how long does it take to grow a plum tree
Plum trees are one of the least winter hardy plants and should not be grown in zones where temperatures may be -15 F. (-26 C.). Which group is best for you depends on your growing region and personal preference. Bare-root plants usually establish better than container-grown trees. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. When can I plant plum seeds outside in pots? Rich and fertile soil that is well-drained would work best to grow the plum tree. It’s important to choose a type of plum that will work with your location. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. This article received 17 testimonials and 88% of readers who voted found it helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. Many of the European varieties are self-fruiting, which means that you only need to plant one tree in order to get fruit. Plum fruit Tree is adapted to a great extent, it is very compact and its care is quite easy compared to other fruits. It’s better to water during the day, since nights tend to be much cooler. Wish me luck! First video in a new series about growing plum trees - or at least my second attempt at it! 2 Answers. Not all varieties of plums turn quite the same color at ripeness, so that’s not always a good way to judge. Leading gardening charity in the U.K. providing resources for identifying, growing and caring for flowers and other plants, step-by-step process. Still have … Plums are my favorite fruits to eat, so it’s lucky that they’re one of the easier fruit trees to grow. The fruit, ranging from cherry- to plum-sized, starts out green and ripens to red. Leave it half-covered in water until roots have emerged, then proceed to plant it, leaving it close to the surface. Heavy bearing trees may not produce fruit the next year. Take care not to crack too hard. As a result, a tree planted from a seed or pit of a hybrid such as pipestone or superior may produce a tree that will not grow similar fruit. A tree that is well branched can support more fruits, hence the major pruning must be done during the dormant season, during the first two to three years. If you are looking for a nice selection of trees to start growing, for your patio, or for a smaller garden then you will be pleased to know that you can get a nice ready made selection of 1 apple, 1 pear and 1 plum tree, separately labelled. ", "I find all "wikiHow to..." guides very practical and have had great success with many, including this, "This gave me the correct step by step instructions to germinate the seed and have it grow! Nursery trees are often already two to three years old when you buy them, reducing the length of time you have to wait for fruit. As long as it is big enough to survive the winter, you'll be fine. After this time, you can add 2/3 cup (160 ml.) The tree might survive for a year, maybe two, then die. This article has been viewed 155,099 times. Not nearly as successfully. An American wild plum tree doesn't exactly look like a tree, but it doesn't exactly look like a shrub, so I'm guessing that pruning has a great deal to do with your tree's appearance. of organic fertilizer or well-aged manure in March of the first and second year, in addition to one cup (240 ml.) Photo - photolibrary,com. Yesterday I planted a plum seed and I wanted to know . it would have to be fully grown about 13/12 to 15 years. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. "I was wondering how to plant from a seed so this has explained it very precisely, and is easy to understand. Keep reading for more information on how to grow a plum tree in your garden. Plum Tree (Prunus) Learn How to grow Plum Tree in containers, Growing Plums, pests and diseases, and more about this Prunus tree. ", "Very helpful. Growing plum trees is not too difficult as long as you give them what they need. Care of plum trees is not difficult as long as you are consistent. If it sinks, it should grow. For complete instructions on pruning a plum tree, you can also visit your local Cooperative Extension Office. A smashed seed can’t be planted. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. Italian prune plum trees (Prunus domestica) are an excellent choice of plum varietal to grow. The trees also require a period of cold dormancy in order to set fruit. My plum tree is in a pot and 1 foot high. The cold unit requirement varies between the cultivars but generally, plums don't have too high a cold requirement. Should I now plant it in the garden?. Plums will usually start to produce fruit when they are 3 to 5 years old. % of people told us that this article helped them. Most stone fruits are very tolerant of hot and dry conditions, the determining factor will be the amount of cold the tree needs in winter to put the tree in and out of dormancy for normal flowering. Poke two holes … When learning how to grow a plum tree, you should know that plums can belong to one of three groups: European, Japanese or Damson. Very easy to interpret the, "Trying to plant a plum tree here in South Florida. Some varieties of plums don’t need to be planted in groups of two or more, because they don’t require cross-pollination. 0 0 ☼♥♥♥HAwT CHiCa BaBe♥♥☼[вαиgѕ☮] Lv 4. Do a Google image search and you should find plenty of results. Unwanted laterals must be removed during mid-summer. How to Grow Plum Trees Growing Plum Trees: Plant seeds or seedlings in well drained soil. Learn more... A plum is a type of stone fruit that carries its seed inside a pit in the core of the fruit. 12 years. For trees to reach full growth, it depends on the climate and the water available. Planting Damson Plum Trees: Choose a spot where your tree will receive at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight per day. They prefer a soil with a pH that ranges from 5.5 to 6.5. Purple leaf plum, a medium-sized deciduous tree, is a popular showcase plant in landscapes. ", "My mom and I really want to grow plums and we had no idea how, but now we do. 0 0. Fortunately, plums are among the easiest stone fruit trees to propagate from cuttings and produce identical trees. Apply 1 pound (0.5 kg.) Last Updated: April 22, 2020 Would make a good project to do with your children so they can learn about growing their own fruit, etc. Some homeowners even put little Christmas lights on their plum trees to keep them warm in early spring. Plum trees prefer locations with a rather high exposure to sunlight to give good plums. Sign up for our newsletter. Plum trees can survive and bear fruit for as long as 30 years. Your plum tree will need 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day to grow. Seeds can be harvested from most market varieties, and then undergo a process called “stratification.” Once germinated the seed can be planted outdoors or in a container. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. and as self-fertile varieties that will crop well without the need to consider pollination issues. Trees bear fruit in four to six years after they are planted. Care of plum trees is not difficult as long as you are consistent. References Think ahead: your plum tree will grow to its adult size within a few years, and it needs space to grow. ", "I loved the floating/sinking test. Jujube trees can be grown from seed but they may not fruit or come "true" to the parent. Can plum seeds be planted in tropical countries where there isn't really a winter? [1] X Research source I didn't know about it. The only question is which plum to plump for. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Plums are excellent fresh but also make a wonderful jam or jelly. Plant plum trees during the dormant season, before growth starts in late winter or early spring. Japanese plum trees grow vigorously and require high pruning and fruit thinning. Growing plum trees is really not all that difficult as long as you give them what they need! ", Unlock staff-researched answers by supporting wikiHow, https://www.thekitchn.com/3-signs-peaches-and-plums-are-ripe-and-ready-to-eat-234741, http://www.motherearthnews.com/organic-gardening/growing-fruit-trees-zmaz08jjzmcc.aspx#axzz3FamSCRlU, https://extension.psu.edu/hobbiest-gardening-growing-fruit-tree-plants-from-seed, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQr4WIbJskU, https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/grow-your-own/fruit/plums, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. The tree has very small white to green flowers that become drupes, or fruits. You can transplant each of the plum tree seedlings into their permanent location when they have grown to about 10 to 12 inches tall. Most, but not all, plums are self-unfruitful, and trees require cross-pollination to set fruit, so you need to plant two or more compatible varieties. Buy plums that were grown locally or in a similar climate, so that you ensure it will grow in your hardiness zone. Italian prunes can be kept as dwarf trees around 10-12 feet through careful pruning, a very manageable size. Apply 1 pound (0.5 kg.) Save several plum seeds from the fruit after you've eaten them, because not all of the seeds are viable. "It was written so even a child could learn how to plant a plum tree from the pit. A tree in cooler regions may take several hundred years to reach full maturity. The loquat also goes by the moniker of the “Japanese Plum Tree.” This evergreen variety grows to heights of 30-feet, making it a tall tree for the yard that takes up a significant amount of floor space in the yard. This is because most plums come from grafted trees. The divinely flavoured Victoria Plum is quite likely the most famous fruit tree ever raised, certainly for garden growing. Provide plenty of water for new trees and during times of dry weather. Position. Thank you. A plum tree will produce fruit 3 to 6 years after planting, and dwarf varieties will produce fruit 2 to 5 years after planting. Linda Ross considers the options. of calcium nitrate in May of the first and second year. ", "Since I wanted to plant a tree, this article gave me the info I needed. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. How can I tell if something is a plum tree? Thinking about growing prune trees, hmm? We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. 1 decade ago. Plum trees need full sun to produce sweet fruit, so pick a planting site that gets at least six hours a day. 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